Baitcasting Reels
Baitcasting reels were invented in the mid-1600’s but didn’t really take off in popularity until the 1870’s. They are used for fishing in rivers and lakes for catching larger fish. They can also be used for some types of ocean fishing but are not as common.
The baitcasting reel functions by depressing a button which allows the line to release during the cast. The lure is propelled forward by its own momentum carrying the line with it. Once the line has been cast and the button released, line will come out slightly if a fish is on the line but will not come out otherwise. At this point the line can really only be taken in.
One common problem associated with baitcasting reels is their tendency to backlash. Backlash occurs when, during the cast, the line comes out too fast causing a giant snarl also referred to colloquially as a ‘bird’s nest.’ This effect can be mitigated by proper casting and feathering but can still happen to even experienced anglers.